Genome editing is a field of science that is gaining increasing attention due to its promise and challenges. Technologies such as CRISPR allow scientists to make precise changes to the DNA of organisms. This opens the door to treating inherited diseases and improving crops.
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One of the most prominent applications of genome editing has been the creation of genetically modified plants that are resistant to pests and climate change. Such advances could help address global food security and reduce the use of chemical fertilizers.
However, with this new potential comes ethical questions. Concerns arise around the idea of “playing with life” when it comes to editing the human genome. There is no consensus among scientists and society on how and when such experiments can be carried out.
